Friday, April 26, 2024

CBI citizens can freely visit OECS and CARICOM member states

CBI citizens are given  CARICOM passport issued by the 15 member states of the Caribbean Community(CARICOM)  for their citizens. All CBI citizens in the Caribbean are also CARICOM citizens

CARICOM nationals are entitled to the same rights as all other Community nationals, including the right of entry into other member states.  At present only five of the fifteen CARICOM states currently offer CBI programmes: St. Kitts & Nevis, Grenada, Dominica, Antigua & Barbuda and St Lucia.

While most CBI citizens only think of visa free access to EU/UK, only few effectively make use of Caricom passport to freely travel to other caribbean countries for business and pleasure . CARICOM passport can be used both for intra-regional and international travel.

CARICOM

CBI citizens as CARICOM nationals enjoy free movement in CARICOM states.   All CARICOM Nationals are entitled to free entry into another Member State, with an automatic six month stay.

CARICOM

CBI citizens cannot however cannot automatically do the following activities in CARICOM states without permission, which subjected to national laws

  • stay indefinitely
  • take up residence
  • work without permission
  • provide services
  • establish a business

CBI citizens wishing to live and work in another CARICOM State indefinitely must obtain a CSME Skills Certificate which is available for several categories.

CBI beneficiaries would be considered Community Nationals for the purposes of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas and would be entitled to all the rights and benefits such nationals enjoy under the Revised Treaty, including the right to travel to, live and work in another member state, subject to exceptions.

Article 32(5) of the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas defines a Community “national” as:

  • A person shall be regarded as a national of a Member State if such person –
  • Citizen of that State;
  • Has a connection with that State of a kind which entitles him to be regarded as belonging to or, if it be so expressed, as being a native or resident of the State for the purposes of the laws thereof relating to immigration

Rights enjoyed by nationals

  • Non-discrimination
  • Rights of establishment and to work (non-wage earning activities)
  • movement of capital by businesses and individuals.
  • Cross border services
  • Free movement and entry of people

These are 15 full member states of the CARICOM community

Name Join date Notes
 Antigua and Barbuda 4 July 1974
 Bahamas 4 July 1983 Not part of customs union
 Barbados 1 August 1973 Founding member
 Belize 1 May 1974
 Dominica 1 May 1974
 Grenada 1 May 1974
 Guyana 1 August 1973 Founding member
 Haiti 2 July 2002 Provisional membership on 4 July 1998
 Jamaica 1 August 1973 Founding member
 Montserrat 1 May 1974 British overseas territory
 Saint Kitts and Nevis 26 July 1974
 Saint Lucia 1 May 1974
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1 May 1974
 Suriname 4 July 1995
 Trinidad and Tobago 1 August 1973 Founding member

Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS)

Five out of six OECS countries currently offer CBI schemes creating economic citizens.

CBI citizens can live and work in OECS member states as a result of right of freedom of movement granted in Article 12 of the Protocol of the Eastern Caribbean Economic Union of the Revised Treaty of Basseterre.

Citizens of OECS member states can travel freely other member states with just an ID card (drivers license, passport etc)

The OECS has 7 founding members that enjoy full membership:

  • Antigua and Barbuda,
  • Commonwealth of Dominica,
  • Grenada,
  • Montserrat,
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis,
  • Saint Lucia,
  • Saint Vincent and The Grenadines.
OECS vs CARICOM
This picture represents membership difference of caribbean countries in CARICOM, OECS and ACS
Prabhu Balakrishnan
Prabhu Balakrishnan
Founder of Citizenship by Investment Journal. Chief Editor with over 15 years experience in PR and News publishing. He Loves writing about citizenship, residency and wealth migration. CIP Journal is a Leading publication founded in 2017 bringing latest news from CBI/RBI market.

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